Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants occupy homes only a few metres from their more affluent counterparts in the adjacent Scartho village. A 1.8-metre-high barricade physically divides the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off paths and streets that once connected them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” remarked a resident, aged 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
Data from official statistics shows how deep disparity can run, at times over nothing more than a few metres of tarmac, a hedge row or a barrier. Years of austerity and lack of funding mean a majority of councils now contain a locality classified as one of the poorest in the nation.
This spread of poverty has led to a sharp rise in the quantity of locations where disadvantaged and affluent people find themselves as immediate neighbours. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods bordered one of the least deprived. This number rose to 119 in the most recent data.
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the biggest in the UK and starkly apparent. The barrier is much more than a symbolic divide; it creates very real problems for everyday life.
“People strive to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one local, gesturing towards the corroded metal wall.
At a local community centre, staff stress that need does not recognise addresses. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” explained director Tracey Good.
Regardless of being placed in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a fierce loyalty and feeling of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area ranks among the most prosperous 10% overall.
This phenomenon is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the 2000s that are in the top 10% for job prospects and living environment.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented a long-term resident, 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic divide is clear: an average family home sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide equivalent homes fetch about £410,000.
Locals describe a palpable feeling of being overlooked. “This part of the community gets ignored,” said resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our amenities have slowly been taken away, and most of the community problems here are related to poverty.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a portrait of an ever more divided England, where wealth and need are often uncomfortably close neighbours.
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